閬撹矾鐓ф槑鏍囧噯鍚嶇О鏈瑙ｉ噴
鏉ユ簮:鍟嗗弸鐓ф槑 鍙戝竷鏃ユ湡:2012-5-8 9:01:00
1銆佸煄甯傞亾璺?nbsp;urban road
鍦ㄥ煄甯傝寖鍥村唴锛屼緵杞﹁締鍜岃浜洪�氳鐨勩�佸叿澶囦竴瀹氭妧鏈潯浠跺拰璁炬柦鐨勯亾璺�傛寜鐓ч亾璺湪閬撹矾缃戜腑鐨勫湴浣嶃�佷氦閫氬姛鑳戒互鍙婂娌跨嚎寤虹瓚鐗╁拰鍩庡競灞呮皯鐨勬湇鍔″姛鑳界瓑锛屽煄甯傞亾璺垎涓哄揩閫熻矾銆佷富骞茶矾銆佹骞茶矾銆佹敮璺�佸眳浣忓尯閬撹矾銆?
2銆佸揩閫熻矾 express way
鍩庡競涓窛绂婚暱銆佷氦閫氶噺澶с�佷负蹇�熶氦閫氭湇鍔＄殑閬撹矾銆傚揩閫熻矾鐨勫鍚戣溅琛岄亾涔嬮棿璁句腑闂村垎杞﹀甫锛岃繘鍑哄彛閲囩敤鍏ㄦ帶鍒舵垨閮ㄥ垎鎺у埗銆?
3銆佷富骞茶矾 major road
杩炴帴鍩庡競鍚勪富瑕佸垎鍖虹殑骞茶矾锛岄噰鍙栨満鍔ㄨ溅涓庨潪鏈哄姩杞﹀垎闅斿舰寮忥紝濡備笁骞呰矾鎴栧洓骞呰矾銆?
4銆佹骞茶矾 collector road
涓庝富骞茶矾缁撳悎缁勬垚璺綉璧烽泦鏁ｄ氦閫氫綔鐢ㄧ殑閬撹矾銆?
5銆佹敮璺?nbsp;local road
娆″共璺笌灞呬綇鍖洪亾璺箣闂寸殑杩炴帴閬撹矾銆?
6銆佸眳浣忓尯閬撹矾 residential road
灞呬綇鍖哄唴鐨勯亾璺強涓昏渚涜浜哄拰闈炴満鍔ㄨ溅閫氳鐨勮宸枫�?
7銆佸父瑙勭収鏄?nbsp;conventional road lighting
鐏叿瀹夎鍦ㄩ珮搴﹂�氬父涓?5m浠ヤ笅鐨勭伅鏉嗕笂锛屾寜涓�瀹氶棿璺濇湁瑙勫緥鍦拌繛缁缃湪閬撹矾鐨勪竴渚с�佷袱渚ф垨涓棿鍒嗚溅甯︿笂杩涜鐓ф槑鐨勪竴绉嶆柟寮忋�傞噰鐢ㄨ繖绉嶇収鏄庢柟寮忔椂锛岀伅鍏风殑绾佃酱鍨傜洿浜庤矾杞达紝浣跨伅鍏锋墍鍙戝嚭鐨勫ぇ閮ㄥ垎鍏夊皠鍚戦亾璺殑绾佃酱鏂瑰悜銆?
8銆侀珮鏉嗙収鏄?nbsp;high mast lighting
涓�缁勭伅鍏峰畨瑁呭湪楂樺害绛変簬鎴栧ぇ浜?0m鐨勭伅鏉嗕笂杩涜澶ч潰绉収鏄庣殑涓�绉嶇収鏄庢柟寮忋�?
9銆佸崐楂樻潌鐓ф槑锛堜篃绉颁腑鏉嗙収鏄庯級semi鈥攈eight lighting
涓�缁勭伅鍏峰畨瑁呭湪楂樺害涓?5锝?0m绛夌伅鏉嗕笂杩涜鐓ф槑鐨勪竴绉嶇収鏄庢柟寮忋�傚綋鎸夊父瑙勭収鏄庢柟寮忛厤缃伅鍏锋椂锛屽睘甯歌鐓ф槑锛涙寜楂樻潌鐓ф槑鏂瑰紡閰嶇疆鐏叿鏃讹紝灞為珮鏉嗙収鏄庛�?
10銆佹埅鍏夊瀷鐏叿 cut-off luminaire
鐏叿鐨勬渶澶у厜寮烘柟鍚戜笌鐏叿鍚戜笅鍨傜洿杞村す瑙掑湪0掳锝?5掳涔嬮棿锛?0掳瑙掑拰80掳瑙掓柟鍚戜笂鐨勫厜寮烘渶澶у厑璁稿�煎垎鍒负10cd/1000lm鍜?0cd/1000lm鐨勭伅鍏枫�備笖涓嶇鍏夋簮鍏夐�氶噺鐨勫ぇ灏忥紝鍏跺湪90掳瑙掓柟鍚戜笂鐨勫厜寮烘渶澶у�间笉寰楄秴杩?000cd銆?
11銆佸崐鎴厜鍨嬬伅鍏?nbsp;semi-cut-off luminaire
鐏叿鐨勬渶澶у厜寮烘柟鍚戜笌鐏叿鍚戜笅鍨傜洿杞村す瑙掑湪0掳锝?5掳涔嬮棿锛?0掳瑙掑拰80掳瑙掓柟鍚戜笂鐨勫厜寮烘渶澶у厑璁稿�煎垎鍒负50cd/1000lm鍜?00cd/1000lm鐨勭伅鍏枫�備笖涓嶇鍏夋簮鍏夐�氶噺鐨勫ぇ灏忥紝鍏跺湪90掳瑙掓柟鍚戜笂鐨勫厜寮烘渶澶у�间笉寰楄秴杩?000cd銆?
12銆侀潪鎴厜鍨嬬伅鍏?nbsp;non-cut-off luminaire
鐏叿鐨勬渶澶у厜寮烘柟鍚戜笉鍙楅檺鍒讹紝90掳瑙掓柟鍚戜笂鐨勫厜寮烘渶澶у�间笉寰楄秴杩?000cd鐨勭伅鍏枫�?
13銆佹硾鍏夌伅 floodlight
鍏夋潫鎵╂暎瑙掞紙鍏夊己涓哄嘲鍊煎厜寮虹殑1/10鐨勪袱涓柟鍚戜箣闂寸殑澶硅锛夊ぇ浜?0掳銆佷綔娉涘厜鐓ф槑鐢ㄧ殑鎶曞厜鍣ㄣ�傞�氬父鍙浆鍔ㄥ苟鎸囧悜浠绘剰鏂瑰悜銆?
14銆佺伅鍏锋晥鐜?nbsp;luminaire efficiency
鍦ㄧ浉鍚岀殑浣跨敤鏉′欢涓嬶紝鐏叿鍙戝嚭鐨勬�诲厜閫氶噺涓庣伅鍏峰唴鎵�鏈夊厜婧愬彂鍑虹殑鎬诲厜閫氶噺涔嬫瘮銆?
15銆佺淮鎶ょ郴鏁?nbsp;maintenance factor
鐓ф槑瑁呯疆浣跨敤涓�瀹氭椂鏈熶箣鍚庯紝鍦ㄨ瀹氳〃闈笂鐨勫钩鍧囩収搴︽垨骞冲潎浜害涓庤瑁呯疆鍦ㄧ浉鍚屾潯浠朵笅鏂板畨瑁呮椂鍦ㄥ悓涓�琛ㄩ潰涓婃墍寰楀埌鐨勫钩鍧囩収搴︽垨骞冲潎浜害涔嬫瘮銆?
16銆佺伅鍏风殑瀹夎楂樺害 luminaire mounting height
鐏叿鐨勫厜涓績鑷宠矾闈㈢殑鍨傜洿璺濈銆?
17銆佺伅鍏风殑瀹夎闂磋窛 luminaire mounting spacing
娌块亾璺殑涓績绾挎祴寰楃殑鐩搁偦涓や釜鐏叿涔嬮棿鐨勮窛绂汇�?
18銆佹偓鎸戦暱搴?nbsp;overhang
鐏叿鐨勫厜涓績鑷抽偦杩戜竴渚х紭鐭崇殑姘村钩璺濈锛屽嵆鐏叿浼稿嚭鎴栫缉杩涚紭鐭崇殑姘村钩璺濈銆?
19銆佺伅鑷傞暱搴?nbsp;bracket projection
浠庣伅鏉嗙殑鍨傜洿涓績绾垮�肩伅鑷傛彃鍏ョ伅鍏烽偅涓�鐐逛箣闂寸殑姘村钩璺濈銆?
20銆佽矾闈㈡湁鏁堝搴?nbsp;effective road width
鐢ㄤ簬閬撹矾鐓ф槑璁捐鐨勮矾闈㈢悊璁哄搴︼紝瀹冧笌閬撹矾鐨勫疄闄呭搴︺�佺伅鍏风殑鎮寫闀垮害鍜岀伅鍏风殑甯冪疆鏂瑰紡绛夋湁鍏炽�傚綋鐏叿閲囩敤鍗曚晶甯冪疆鏂瑰紡鏃讹紝閬撹矾鏈夋晥瀹藉害涓哄疄闄呰矾瀹藉噺鍘讳竴涓偓鎸戦暱搴︺�傚綋鐏叿閲囩敤鍙屼晶锛堝寘鎷氦閿欏拰鐩稿锛夊竷缃柟寮忔椂锛岄亾璺湁鏁堝搴︿负瀹為檯璺鍑忓幓涓や釜鎮寫闀垮害銆傚綋鐏叿鍦ㄥ弻骞呰矾涓棿鍒嗚溅甯︿笂閲囩敤涓績瀵圭О涓嶅竷缃柟寮忔椂锛岄亾璺湁鏁堝搴﹀氨鏄亾璺疄闄呭搴︺�?
21銆佽瀵兼�?nbsp;guidance
娌跨潃閬撹矾鎭板綋鍦板畨瑁呯伅鏉嗐�佺伅鍏凤紝鍙互缁欓┚椹跺憳鎻愪緵鏈夊叧閬撹矾鍓嶆柟璧板悜銆佺嚎鍨嬨�佸潯搴︾瓑瑙嗚淇℃伅锛岀О鍏朵负鐓ф槑璁炬柦鐨勮瀵兼�с�?
22銆佽矾闈㈠钩鍧囦寒搴?nbsp;average road surface luminance
鎸夌収鍥介檯鐓ф槑濮斿憳浼?绠�绉癈IE)鏈夊叧瑙勫畾鍦ㄨ矾闈笂棰勫厛璁惧畾鐨勭偣涓婃祴寰楃殑鎴栬绠楀緱鍒扮殑鍚勭偣浜害鐨勫钩鍧囧�笺�?
23銆佽矾闈寒搴︽�诲潎鍖�搴?nbsp;overall uniformity of road surface luminance
璺潰涓婃渶灏忎寒搴︿笌骞冲潎浜害鐨勬瘮鍊笺�?
24銆佽矾闈寒搴︾旱鍚戝潎鍖�搴?nbsp;longitudinal uniformity of road surface luminance
鍚屼竴鏉¤溅閬撲腑蹇冪嚎涓婃渶灏忎寒搴︿笌鏈�澶т寒搴︾殑姣斿�笺�?
25銆佽矾闈㈠钩鍧囩収搴?nbsp;average road surface illuminance
鎸夌収CIE鏈夊叧瑙勫畾鍦ㄨ矾闈笂棰勫厛璁惧畾鐨勭偣涓婃祴寰楃殑鎴栬绠楀緱鍒扮殑鍚勭偣鐓у害鐨勫钩鍧囧�笺�?
26銆佽矾闈㈢収搴﹀潎鍖�搴?nbsp;uniformity of road surface illumi-nance
璺潰涓婃渶灏忕収搴︿笌骞冲潎鐓у害鐨勬瘮鍊笺�?
27銆佽矾闈㈢淮鎸佸钩鍧囦寒搴︼紙鐓у害锛塵aintained average lumi-nance(illuminance) of road surface
鍗宠矾闈㈠钩鍧囦寒搴︼紙鐓у害锛夌淮鎸佸�笺�傚畠鏄湪璁″叆鍏夋簮璁″垝鏇存崲鏃跺厜閫氶噺鐨勮“鍑忎互鍙婄伅鍏峰洜姹℃煋閫犳垚鏁堢巼涓嬮檷绛夊洜绱狅紙鍗崇淮鎶ょ郴鏁帮級鍚庤璁¤绠楁椂鎵�閲囩敤鐨勫钩鍧囦寒搴︼紙鐓у害锛夊�笺�?
28銆佺伅鍏风殑涓婂皠鍏夐�氭瘮 upward light ratio
鐏叿瀹夎灏变綅鏃讹紝鍏跺彂鍑虹殑浣嶄簬姘村钩鏂瑰悜鍙婁互涓婄殑鍏夐�氶噺鍗犵伅鍏峰彂鍑虹殑鎬诲厜閫氶噺鐨勭櫨鍒嗘瘮銆?
29銆佺湬鍏?nbsp;glare
鐢变簬瑙嗛噹涓殑浜害鍒嗗竷鎴栬�呬寒搴﹁寖鍥寸殑涓嶉�傚疁锛屾垨瀛樺湪鏋佺鐨勫姣旓紝浠ヨ嚧寮曡捣涓嶈垝閫傛劅瑙夋垨闄嶄綆瑙傚療鐩爣鎴栫粏閮ㄧ殑鑳藉姏鐨勮瑙夌幇璞°�?
30銆佸け鑳界湬鍏?nbsp;disability glare
闄嶄綆瑙嗚瀵硅薄鐨勫彲瑙佸害锛屼絾涓嶄竴瀹氫骇鐢熶笉鑸掗�傛劅瑙夌殑鐪╁厜銆?
31銆侀槇鍊煎閲?nbsp;threshold increment
澶辫兘鐪╁厜鐨勫害閲忋�傝〃绀轰负瀛樺湪鐪╁厜婧愭椂锛屼负浜嗚揪鍒板悓鏍风湅娓呯墿浣撶殑鐩殑锛屽湪鐗╀綋鍙婂叾鑳屾櫙涔嬮棿鐨勪寒搴﹀姣旀墍闇�瑕佸鍔犵殑鐧惧垎姣斻�?
32銆佺幆澧冩瘮 surround ratio
杞﹁閬撳杈?m瀹界姸鍖哄煙鍐呯殑骞冲潎姘村钩鐓у害涓庣浉閭荤殑5m瀹借溅琛岄亾涓婂钩鍧囨按骞崇収搴︿箣姣斻�?
33銆佷氦浼氬尯 conflict areas
鏄寚閬撹矾鐨勫嚭鍏ュ彛銆佷氦鍙夊彛銆佷汉琛屾í閬撶瓑鍖哄煙銆傚湪杩欑鍖哄煙锛屾満鍔ㄨ溅涔嬮棿銆佹満鍔ㄨ溅鍜岄潪鏈哄姩杞﹀強琛屼汉涔嬮棿銆佽溅杈嗕笌鍥哄畾鐗╀綋涔嬮棿鐨勭鎾炴湁澧炲姞鐨勫彲鑳姐�?
34銆侊紙閬撹矾锛夌収鏄庡姛鐜囧瘑搴?nbsp;lighting power density(of road surface)
鍗曚綅璺潰闈㈢Н涓婄殑鐓ф槑瀹夎鍔熺巼锛堝寘鍚晣娴佸櫒鍔熻�楋級銆?
35銆佽繙鍔ㄧ粓绔?nbsp;remote terminal unit
鐢变富绔欑洃鎺х殑瀛愮珯锛屾寜瑙勭害瀹屾垚杩滃姩鏁版嵁閲囬泦銆佸鐞嗐�佸彂閫併�佹帴鏀朵互鍙婅緭鍑烘墽琛岀瓑鍔熻兘鐨勮澶囥�?
鐏叿鐭ヨ瘑
